1. Where is Oman? Locations and its history
Beyond the walls of its capital city, Muscat, we are able to locate a secure and pleasant nation with transforming landscapes that transit between wilderness and also the warm Indian; and a population that will receive you as if you were part of it. Oman is a nation situated in western Asia, on the eastern coastline of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders the United Arab Emirates to the northwest, with Saudi Arabia towards the west and also Yemen to the southwest. The coast, at the same time, is formed by the Arabian Sea to the south and east, and with the Gulf of Oman to the northeast ( More on: https://visaoman.info)
To speak a little about its historical past, we have that Oman extends its origins to the Stone Age, considering that there are indications of human settlements in the region, specifically in Ras al-Hamra, Al Wattih and Harappa. In addition, the metropolis appears named for the first time in the 1st century AD. C., specifically when Greeks and Romans documented the existence of an important industrial port, what is now currently called “Port of Muscat”, a link between East and West.
What happened to the Sassanid Empire?
The fights for power over the port of Muscat have been constant over the centuries due to its strategic area between Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf. In other words, many have been the countries that have disputed the control of the land, so it has been a very important component for the development and history of the nation.
In the third century, after going through the hands of Babylonians and Assyrians, Shapur I started an attack on the port, becoming under Persian rule.
What about the Conversion to Islam?
The Imamate era started when conversion to Islam took place. This occurred in the 7th century and in the year 751 the first Imam was already founded. From then on, this period of time that started and it extended till the middle of the 12th century.
What was the Portugueses in the battles for control of the metropolis?
The Portuguese fleet initially arrived in Muscat in 1507, however they were met with shots from the port. The fights for power over the metropolis were destructive, but finally the Portuguese dominated over a hundred years. At that point the Muscat fortresses were built, to shield against maritime assaults. Nevertheless, this did not stop the conquest of the Turks, which happened twice (in 1552 and from 1581 to 1588.)
What about the Yaruba Dynasty?
In 1624, Nasir bin Murshid was chosen imam of Oman, he was the one who got rid of the Portuguese and was liable for uniting the country. He was also the creator of the Yaruba dynasty and from it all of the rulers of Oman emerged till 1749. It was a period of great territorial expansion since they conquered cities of East Africa such as Mombasa or Zanzibar.
What do we know about the Al Said Dynasty?
Declivity started in the middle of the 18th century, after a civil war and also the continuous incursions of the Persian king Nadir Shah. At that time, there was a power vacuum that resulted in theemergence of the Al Said dynasty. The most prominent leader of the nineteenth century was Said bin Sultan; he improved military supremacy and defeated Zanzibar.
How were your internal clashes?
Disputes between the tribes within the Oman and the Sultanate resurfaced in the twentieth century, culminating in 1962 with the Dhofar rebellion. Sultan Said bin Taimur had to request the United Kingdom for assistance to quell the revolts and also had to move his residence from Muscat to Salalah.
Qaboos bin Said
On July 23, 1970, Qaboos bin Said (son of the Sultan) started a coup d’etat and overthrew his father. Since then, it has the total power of the nation, well-known as Sultanate of Oman. No, he is also Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Finance. His recognized house is in the Al Alam Palace.
Source: https://oman-visa.info)
